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Pana 20/1.7- not overwhelming

Amin

Active member
One of the impressive things about the Lumix 20/1.7 is that the edge/corner sharpness shapes up very nicely by f/2.8. Even at f/1.7, there is quite a bit of detail throughout the frame.

I don't know how the various C-mount lenses do in terms of peripheral performance, but most of my older 35-50mm equivalent lenses take more stopping down to put in a good edge performance.

Here is the Lumix 20 at f/1.7:



Full-resolution is here: http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2753/4061822536_dd86332487_o.jpg


Keeping in mind that the proximal region is outside the DOF, there is a lot of detail there for f/1.7. I don't think my Nikon AF 35/2 stopped down to f/4 would do as well at the edges as the Panasonic does wide open.
 
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retnull

Guest
I posted my comments on the Schneider Xenoplan 25/1.9 earlier in the thread. Here's some images with this lens on the G1:





And....here's the swirly bokeh:

 
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canon5dshooter

Guest
Don't mean to divert the thread but which lens on the m43 bodies is the "Master of Swirl" ?

I like the swirl. :)
 
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Abbazz

Guest
Swirling goes in the opposite direction south of the equator, right?
I am located just 5° North of the Equator, that's why the swirls are bi-directionals on this picture ;):



Cheers!

Abbazz
 
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lewis_levin

Guest
Gosh..

The first few times I came here I thought this was a pleasantly productive forum that was a change from all of the others.

No more. We don't need, "my equipment is better than your equipment."

Get lives, guys. Be bitter somewhere else...

Try to enjoy photography, not rag/rage (your pick) on people needlessly.
 

pellicle

New member
Amin

One of the impressive things about the Lumix 20/1.7 is that the edge/corner sharpness shapes up very nicely by f/2.8. Even at f/1.7, there is quite a bit of detail throughout the frame.
lovely leafy path image there!


I don't know how the various C-mount lenses do in terms of peripheral performance, but most of my older 35-50mm equivalent lenses take more stopping down to put in a good edge performance.
I'm curious ... do you mean comparing a 50mm lens on a 35mm camera to what is produced by the 20mm on the G1?

perhaps you'd need to look at a 35 or 40mm lens on the 35mm frame to make a similar comparison?


Keeping in mind that the proximal region is outside the DOF, there is a lot of detail there for f/1.7. I don't think my Nikon AF 35/2 stopped down to f/4 would do as well at the edges as the Panasonic does wide open.
are you comparing these both on the same body? (the Nikon 35mm f2 mounted on the Panasonic? If you're meaning how it looks on another camera by my reckoning you need to stop a 35mm format down 2 stops more to get the same DoF

Eg for equal Dof
20mm on 4/3rds @ 1.7 = 40mm on full frame @ f3.5

or did you mean something else?
 

Amin

Active member
Amin
lovely leafy path image there!
Thanks!

I'm curious ... do you mean comparing a 50mm lens on a 35mm camera to what is produced by the 20mm on the G1?

perhaps you'd need to look at a 35 or 40mm lens on the 35mm frame to make a similar comparison?
I said "35-50mm" (on full frame) since 40 is in between those two and I've only had a couple 40mm full frame lenses (CV Nokton 40/1.4 and Olympus OM 40/2), while I've had a bunch of 35s and 50s.

are you comparing these both on the same body? (the Nikon 35mm f2 mounted on the Panasonic? If you're meaning how it looks on another camera...
No, I was talking about comparing a Nikon 35mm f/2 at f/4 on a Nikon D700 with the Panasonic 20mm f/1.7 at f/1.7 on a Panasonic G1. By using f/4, I was rounding up and suggesting that even when stopped down for a similar depth of field, the Nikon lens didn't, as I recall, put in as good of an edge/corner performance as the Panasonic.
 

pellicle

New member
Hi

No, I was talking about comparing a Nikon 35mm f/2 at f/4 on a Nikon D700 with the Panasonic 20mm f/1.7 at f/1.7 on a Panasonic G1. By using f/4, I was rounding up and suggesting that even when stopped down for a similar depth of field, the Nikon lens didn't, as I recall, put in as good of an edge/corner performance as the Panasonic.
ok ... a comparison in the middle

interesting about the edge performance stuff ... I wonder what effects issus such as from this post have

This is not really about C and RX mount lenses and cameras. It's about lenses designed to image directly onto the sensor versus those designed to image onto sensors covered by 9.5mm of BK7 glass, and about cameras with uncovered sensors and those with sensors covered by 9.5mm of BK7 glass.
I'm also unsure what effect it has that Nikon has a longer flange distance than other lenses and what effect this has on the image??

I really do need to compare a 21mm on full frame vs 35mm
 

Amin

Active member
Pellicle, I don't think this has anything to do with flange back distance or glass between sensor and lens. My point is simply that the Lumix 20/1.7 has good performance throughout the frame, whereas many other lenses are sharp in the middle with suspect edge performance.

The Canon 35mm primes (f/2 and f/1.4) seemed (in my experience) a bit better than the Nikon 35/2 when is comes to edge performance. Both of those Canons do very well in the periphery at f/4. However, wide open, no so great.

I've attached the SLRGear comparisons of the Lumix 20/1.7 and Canon 35L. As you can see, they are similar with the Lumix at f/2 and Canon at f/4. However, the Panasonic puts in a very high level of performance even at f/1.7, whereas the Canon improves dramatically with stopping down a couple stops.
 

pellicle

New member
Pellicle, I don't think this has anything to do with flange back distance or glass between sensor and lens.
maybe not ...

I've attached the SLRGear comparisons of the Lumix 20/1.7 and Canon 35L. As you can see, they are similar with the Lumix at f/2 and Canon at f/4. However, the Panasonic puts in a very high level of performance even at f/1.7, whereas the Canon improves dramatically with stopping down a couple stops.
but since that testing chart you posted is done on a 5D it suggests the data is over a wider area ... if I look at the central portion of the image it looks remarkably similar to the Lumix result

the nikon lens you were mentioning before may have different responces to the EF35 L as well ... I don't know if the EF (or any of the canon line) are designed to take into account the sensor coverings on 5D (or more likely if at all the 1D series)
 

Amin

Active member
... but since that testing chart you posted is done on a 5D it suggests the data is over a wider area ...
But a similar angle of view. If you look at the central area only (the small bit that looks "remarkably similar to the Lumix result"), you are looking at a roughly 3MP 5D and you're cropping the sensor give an angle of view significantly more narrow than that of even a 70mm lens. If you look at the central area of a 5D II instead of a 5D, the "per pixel" sharpness drops and the image-level sharpness will be similar to that of a 5D (original) since the lens is not outresolving the original 5D pixel pitch at that aperture. In reality, almost no one uses a 35mm lens on a 5D and crops all their photos to 70mm (or longer) equivalent. That's just not how that lens is used as a tool, so the issue is moot.

Don't get me wrong, I am not suggesting that a MFT camera and Lumix 20 will outperform a 5D and 35L. I am just pointing out that the Lumix has a high performance at all selectable apertures, whereas the 35L needs to be stopped down a couple stops before the edges look great. That is no problem since the 5D has way better (~2 stops in the case of the Mk II) high ISO performance, but I think it's nevertheless an admirable performance for the little Panasonic.

In a more apples-to-apples comparison, the SLR Gear tool nicely demonstrates that the Panasonic lens at f/2 has equal or better sharpness throughout the frame compared to the M Zuiko 17/2.8 at f/5.6, which is its best setting:
 
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pellicle

New member
But a similar angle of view. If you look at the central area only, you are looking at a 6MP 5D.
one of us is misunderstanding that graph

irrespective of the density of the sensor (and I was tempted to get into that) the angle of view is central to this question because you are using that lens (the one which is measured on the 5D) on the smaller sensor and so only the central portion of the image will be seen by the sensor.

in your earlier post you clarified you were using a 35mm focal length lens on a nikon digital camera (not 4/3) and comparing that to the results from the 20mm on the 4/3


no?
 

JBurnett

Well-known member
one of us is misunderstanding that graph

irrespective of the density of the sensor (and I was tempted to get into that) the angle of view is central to this question because you are using that lens (the one which is measured on the 5D) on the smaller sensor and so only the central portion of the image will be seen by the sensor.

in your earlier post you clarified you were using a 35mm focal length lens on a nikon digital camera (not 4/3) and comparing that to the results from the 20mm on the 4/3


no?
There are two different comparisons, here.

1. Lenses giving the same FOV on different platforms (e.g. a 17 or 20mm on m-4/3, vs. a 35 or 40mm on full-frame).

2. Lenses with the same focal length, both on the same platform (e.g. comparing the Pansonic 20mm vs. an adapted Nikon or Canon or C-mount 20mm).

The first comparison is a "relative" one, but still useful, I think. It may be especially useful to those with experience in another format. For example, I may know that if I want good corner sharpness from my 35mm lens on full frame, that I will use f/4 or f/5.6. It is helpful to know that I can expect the same "relative" corner sharpness at f/2 with the 20mm, and f/4 on the Olympus 17mm.

The second comparison is more practical for a given sensor format. But I think it can be dangerous to extrapolate from test data taken from two different platforms (e.g. cropping the graph from a full-frame camera test to approximate a 4/3 camera). In theory, most full-frame lenses should kick a** on m4/3, because only the sharpest portion of the lens is being used, and because the increased DOF may give an appearance of better sharpness. In practice, the results vary.

If Vivek or someone else can provide side by side pictures taken with the Panasonic 20mm with those from another lens of the same focal length, we might better "see" differences in sharpness and bokeh. In my experience, however, two people can come to dramatically different conclusions when looking at the same image. ;)
 

woodmancy

Subscriber Member
I am located just 5° North of the Equator, that's why the swirls are bi-directionals on this picture ;):



Cheers!

Abbazz
Abbazz, you are hiding stuff from the bokeh thread :lecture: - this one should be definitely be there (I can't remember seeing it).

If you take a trip north or south, could you check which way the bokeh swirls - we are doing a research project over in the thread.

Keith





Keith
 

woodmancy

Subscriber Member
Don't mean to divert the thread but which lens on the m43 bodies is the "Master of Swirl" ?

I like the swirl. :)
You need to go to the "Photograph your Bokeh" thread. There are countless examples in there on wonky (depending how you look at it) bokehs.

My personal favorites are the ones that deliver twin parallel lines throughout the bokeh (eg Pentax 50/1.8 screw mount)

Keith
 
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